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I'd had the Cutlass up and running, and driven daily for a couple
of years by this point, and it was proving a blast to drive. However,
as surprisingly good as it was, the brakes, steering and suspension
were still over forty years old. The brakes were good, but they're
still old drums. The steering was... maybe a little less good, though
tolerable- but it sure felt a little... squishy I guess. I'd checked it
a couple of times, and nothing was wildly bad (with one or two actually
minor exceptions, as we'll get into in a moment) but I figured a
combination of minor wear everywhere- and poor tires- just all added up
to a bit more slop than I liked. Stone stock suspension, original
14-inch (!) "Super Stock II" rims, with tires a bit undersized by a
series up front, and more or less factory sized in back.
One of the big changes I decided to do is to also replace the
spindles with some "tall" aftermarket versions. The "tall" refers to
the spacing between the upper and lower ball joint- the upper is 1-3/4"
higher in relation to the lower. That changes the geometery so the car
gains positive camber as it corners, rather than negative camber. That
keeps the tire better planted on the road, naturally improving grip.
However, the only good aftermarket tall spindles are also drop
spindles- the spindle nose is mounted 2" higher on the body, which
lowers the car by 2". Not as huge a fan of that- this is Alaska, with
frost heaves, potholes and speed bumps- but I didn't have a lot of
choice.
Now for the usual rites before one starts on a project of this caliber;
block the rear wheels...
Jack 'er up and get 'er on a good solid jackstand- and of course, since this is a whole-front-end job,
the stands need to be on the frame behind the wheels.
And once we pop the wheels off, we're ready to start. (Ew, drums!) Admittedly, they worked quite well,
giving a reasonably solid pedal and good, straight stopping. However, as I'd said, I'd been under there a
couple of times, and there were a few things to worry about, so I could never really bring myself to trust it.
First thing we do is attend the master cylinder. Since we're going from drum/drum, it has to be replaced
with a correct disc/drum cylinder- the volumes of fluid used per stroke is different.
And so, rather than letting everything dribble out all over the concrete, I pulled as much of the
old fluid as I could out of the master, using a MityVac pump.
Quick tip: Brake fluid is not supposed to be that color.
Nor is it supposed to contain this sort of debris.
After that, a quick blast of Kroil- which will be a running theme- on the fittings...
And with surprisingly little effort, off and gone.